Um die Wende des 13.-14. Jh. erreigneten sich wichtige Veränderungen im georgischen sozialen und politischen Leben. Die Einfälle von Jalal al-Din vor allem und dann langjährige Kriege von Mongolen zur Eroberung Georgiens haben dem Land große Schaden zugefügt.

Activities of Catholic missionaries has a century-old history in Georgia. It officially started in the first half of the 13th century and continued till the beginning of the 20th century. During this period the missionaries multilateral work played a significant part in Georgia’s political, economic, social, cultural and religious life.

In the article is considered the situation which was brought by the Russian dominant system into city-life.

The scientifical study of the Soviet Union’s history in modern stage has it great theoretical and practical important, because it’s obvious the dependent today’s state development objective analysis and the plan of the future perspectives in more or less exactness.